使役动词的被动语态怎样区别

1、我们感官动词的被动语态主要是研究“make sb do”和“have sb do”这两种“让某人做某事”的形式，那么它们的被动语态到底怎么变呢，别急，接下来的步骤会告诉你~

3、接下来讲have sb do sth的被动语漤逗庞俄态。看一个句子：He had his son clean the room every day.他让他的儿子天天打扫卫生。把它变成被动，下面两个句子对比一下。他的儿子被他弄得天天要打扫卫生：His son was had to clean the room every day.(×)他的儿子被他弄得天天要打扫卫生：His son was made to clean the room every day.(√)【总结】have使役动词的被动语态：have sb do → sb be made to do

5、接下来又到了做题巩固的时候啦~例子1：Tom won the competition and this news made his mother _____ .A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. to be happy解析：Tom 赢得了比赛并且（这件事）使他的妈妈高兴。关键词“made”是使役动词，可以用made sb do，翻译成使他的妈妈高兴，happy作动词翻译；可以用made sb adj，使某人处于某种状态，翻译成使她的妈妈感到是高兴的，happy做形容词。不管哪种翻译，都选A，用happy的原型。例子2：His mother made _____ yesterday to celebrate his birthday.A. a cake to him B. a cake him C. a cake for him D. a cake at him解析：考察make使役动词用法中的make sth for sb这一固定搭配，答案选C,等同于make sb sth。他的妈妈昨天做了一个蛋糕为他庆生。

7、好了小伙伴们，今天我们的学习任务就大功告成啦，使役动词的被动语态其实没有想象的那么难，大家做好笔记后再去找找使役动词的相关例题勤加练习。相信用不了多久这类动词就会完完全全变成你的知识，以后再遇到这类动词做起题来就会十分顺手了~